V for
vendetta 2006 presents a dystopian vision of Britain in the near
future where a corrupt and Fascist totalitarian government oppresses
the citizens is challenged by a revolutionary Terrorist. The film's
messages reflect the context of the early 21st Century the
political and social unrest caused by the war on terror and 9/11. The
film contains contentious and conflicting messages questioning the
central character V's role as a both a Freedom Fighter and a
Terrorist, and his motives condoning the use of violence for both
personal revenge and to overthrow Fascism. Through the character of
Evey the film makes the statement that the value of freedom is worth
more than life, and that ideas are more powerful than the individual.
Finally we are told that 'governments should fear their people' -
that the rise of tyranny is the responsibility of the people's fear
and willing dependency on government.
Theme:
Terrorism
Scene:
Opening
V's mask
is based on Guy Fawkes and celebrates him as a freedom fighter. He
blows up buildings and uses acts of terrorism. Opening scene with
Evey
MICRO –
locations (blows up Old Bailey = Justice), mask- guy fawkes, music
builds up to an overture – his monologue is all about vengence
Message:
Terrorism/violence is justified as a freedom fighter
Theme 2:
Oppression
Scene:
Dietrich's house/Evey breaks curfew
MICRO -
has a copy of the Kohran (threat of Islamic beliefs), sex pistols
style poster of Sutcliffe (Punk rebellion), a protest poster
(Coalition of the Willing) homosexual erotic images (also the Lesbian
character in the flashback is taken away for being gay)
He is
'black bagged' - taken away by the Secret Police like Eveys parents
(Nazis)
Message:
Facism = religious and sexual intolerance and restriction of rights
of protest
Theme 3:
Torture
Scene:
Eveys is abducted, tortured and refusal to confess
MICRO –
costume orange jumpsuits (Guantanamo), the small confined cell and
shot in CU, her hair is shaved off – removing her femininity and
fear/making her masculine and toughened, her rebirth is in the rain
outside juxtaposed with images of Vs rebirth – one is fire, one if
water (symbolism)
Message:
Freedom is more important than the fear of death/Fear is a prison of your own making
Theme 4:
Revolution
Scene:
Ending
MICRO -
The population are shot together as one united, Evey pulls the lever
to blow up Parliament (so her choice), the dead characters are behind
the masks – everyone is V
Message:
When the people are united behind an idea of freedom it cannot be
killed
or
V's Monologue Revolutionary Speech, uses Terror tactics to take over the TV station
or
V's Monologue Revolutionary Speech, uses Terror tactics to take over the TV station
Message: The people must take responsibility for themselves/not rely on government to protect them from Terrorism/take away their civil rights
Theme 5: Vengence
Scene: Ending
MICRO - Evey pulls the lever NOT V to blow up Parliament the Revolution is no longer about vengeance but the decision is taken by a Free person/V has killed everyone in power but has his own selfish motives for revenge.
Message: Mixed messages - is the Revolution for Freedom or for his personal vendetta?
Scene: Ending
MICRO - Evey pulls the lever NOT V to blow up Parliament the Revolution is no longer about vengeance but the decision is taken by a Free person/V has killed everyone in power but has his own selfish motives for revenge.
Message: Mixed messages - is the Revolution for Freedom or for his personal vendetta?
Conclusion
The film
uses the themes of Terrorism, Torture and Government Oppression to
express the values of Revolution and a message that calls citizens to
be vigilant and mindful of their governments in the face of the
threat of terrorism. It also appears to condone the use of violence
for political ends portraying the terrorist V as a freedom fighter
and a hero even though he is motivated by vengance as much as he is
freedom. The value of freedom is held greater than the life of the
individual and the film communicates the idea that to be liberated
from fear means to believe that the value of freedom is greater than
personal safe or your own life – citizens ought to be wiling to die
for this ideal. V for Vendetta addresses the conspiracies and fears
surrounding the war on terror and the 7/7 bombings and 9/11, of
governments using acts of terrorism to restrict of civil liberties
and of protests.
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